weejar zhang

oracle ACE, A DBA, blogger.

未知导出(exp)用户的DMP文件导入(imp)方法及EXP-00091异常原因

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[oracle@orazhang ~]$ exp test/test file=test.dbf

Export: Release 10.2.0.1.0 – Production on 星期三 4月 13 17:19:24 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 – Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
Export done in ZHS16GBK character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set
server uses AL32UTF8 character set (possible charset conversion)
. exporting pre-schema procedural objects and actions
. exporting foreign function library names for user TEST

rman crosscheck时RMAN-00571 ORA-19554解决

by

RMAN> crosscheck backupset;

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=118 devtype=DISK
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of crosscheck command at 04/12/2011 13:07:31
ORA-19554: error allocating device, device type: SBT_TAPE, device name:

修正ORACLE表的高水位线HWM

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HWM 全名HIGH WATER MARK

在ORACLE中，执行对表的删除操作不会降低该表的高水位线。而全表扫描将始终读取一个段(extent)中所有低于高水位线标记的块。如果在执行删除操作后不降低高水位线标记，则将导致查询语句的性能低下。下面的方法都可以降低高水位线标记….

恢复表设置为unused的字段

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先说说unused的用处，当生产库中有一张特大的表，如果像删除一个字段drop column命令因是ddl，会给表级增加排它锁，所有用到该表的应用都无法查询，同样表很大，就会等待很长的时间，所以ORACLE推出了unuse,先把表的该字段设为unuse,等到一个闲的时间再去真正物理的删除，但如果你标为unused了，后悔了咋办？
….

oracle impdp network从备份库导入测试库

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以前写过一篇oracle 用imp/exp做的数据迁移方法，平时最头痛的就是让从生产库或备份库copy一份最新的数据库到开发的测试库，今天如果在测试库的同一网段有备份库，..

8, impdp system/oracle directory=impdp_dir network_link=tar31 schemas=icme remap_schema=icme:icme2;

关于dict与v$fixed_table

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dict 里的条数与fixed_table不一样,网上也有说明，在这总结一下

DICT is a synonym for DICTIONARY
DICTIONARY contains descriptions of data dictionary tables and views.

V$FIXED_TABLE This view displays all dynamic performance tables, views, and derived tables in the database. Some V$ tables (for example, V$ROLLNAME) refer to real tables and are therefore not listed.
.

OS Authentication,ORACLE系统认证

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[zhang@orazhang ~]$ sqlplus /

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 – Production on Fri Apr 1 12:03:22 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 – Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> show user
USER is “OPS$ZHANG”

mysql 无法退出sql命令行编辑

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mysql> insert into core_user(login_name,real_name,password,email,create_time,is_disab…..
‘> quit
‘> exit
‘> bye
‘> ;
‘> \
‘> \c
‘> /c
终止批处理操作吗(Y/N)? y

遇到上面的情况无法终于sql编辑，最后没办法ctrl+c，强退了mysql ,后来找了一下官方文档