More about ITL in oracle

ITL(Interested Transaction List ),The Oracle database engine locks the data modified by a transaction at the row level. To implement this feature every data block contains a list of all transactions that are modifying it. This list is commonly called interested transaction list (ITL).

oracle forall instructs must be followed by DML

Oracle BULK COLLECT and Oracle FORALL are the new features in Oracle 8i, 9i and 10g PL/SQL that can really make a different to you PL/SQL performance. The keyword FORALL instructs the PL/SQL engine to bulk-bind input collections before sending them to the SQL engine. Although the FORALL statement contains an iteration scheme, it is … Read more

The lowercase and quotes table names may not be able to audit(小写表名可能不会审计)

昨一好朋友问我开了审计,有些表但无审计记录。 下面我来还原这个问题 db_version oracle 10201 for linux SQL> show parameter audit NAME TYPE VALUE ———————————— ———– —————————— audit_file_dest string /u1/oracle/admin/ORCL/adump audit_sys_operations boolean FALSE audit_syslog_level string audit_trail string DB, EXTENDED audit select any table by access; SQL> select os_username,username,terminal,timestamp,owner,obj_name,audit_option from DBA_AUDIT_TRAIL order by 4; OS_USERNAM USERNAME TERMINAL TIMESTAMP OWNER OBJ_NAME AUDIT_OPTION ———- ———- ———- ——————- —————————— … Read more

ORA-1688: unable to extend table SYS.WRH$_ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY

1) Export the snapshots and then do a manual purge To purge the Table SYS.WRH$_ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY, you may first query the Snapshot History with the query below: select snap_id, begin_interval_time from sys.dba_hist_snapshot order by snap_id; Then, you choose the range of snapshot you want to delete, and you execute the following Procedure: exec dbms_workload_repository.drop_snapshot_range ( low_snap_id … Read more

batch change read only DB in mssql 2K

I had an issue while dropping a mssql user today, I was unable to drop the user and it failed with the user in an read_only db. I had many db in the server(more than 200),and many read-only db,so To delete an user must setting there DB to read write status.